1. Injustice = Treatment between an often authority-holding performer and a less powerful recipient which results in a short or long-term outcome considered negative or unfair by the recipient.
2. Blame = Is responsible for something bad happening.
3. Peruse = To read through with thoroughness.
4. Hazardous = Full of risk.
5. Lavished = Expended.
6. Epicurean = Having luxurious tastes.
7. Monopoly = An exclusive privilege to carry on a business, traffic, or service, granted by a government.
8. Oppressive = Causing discomfort by being excessive.
9. Greatest Happiness Principle = No one’s person’s happiness is greater than another’s, and everyone should work towards the happiness of the greatest number of people or for society as a whole, focusing on a society that decreases the chances of pain for everyone equally.
10. Happiness = Not pain or wellbeing (Mill).
11. Possesses = To have as belonging to one.
12. Assumption = Something taken for granted.
13. Utilitarianism = School of thought which believes that an action is made moral by using its consequence, and that human nature is derived from the looking for long-term pleasure.
14. Good will = The only thing without qualification.
15. Act Utilitarian = The rightness & wrongness of each action depends directly on whether it fits the utilitarian principle.
16. J.S. Mill = Utilitarian philosopher who emphasized the importance of maximizing happiness and higher pleasures.
17. Aberrant = Something or someone that is considered abnormal, odd, or uncommon.
18. Premises = the claims given as reasons for thinking the conclusion of the argument is true are called the premises of the arguments.
19. Tyranny = A person who believes they are above law and rule to their own desire.
20. Blunder = A stupid mistake.
21. Non-consequentialism = Actions are wrong in themselves, regardless of any outcome
22. Consequentialism = The rightness of actions depends on their consequence
23. Exploitation = treating someone or something unfairly to benefit from it.
24. Market-Inalienability = Term used to refer to what kinds of things should and should not be traded in markets.
25. Inevitably = as is certain to happen.
26. Immigration = the action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country.
27. Kant = 18th-century Enlightenment philosopher who emphasized the importance of duty-motivated intention.
28. Ethical Relativism = the belief that nothing is objectively right or wrong.
29. Moral Alienation = To be removed from feelings or emotions.
30. Rule Utilitarianism = An indirect theory, since the rightness or wrongness of an act depends on a set of rules.